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excuse
美音: [?k?skju:s] 英音: [?k?skjuz]

第三人稱單數(shù):excuses第三人稱復(fù)數(shù):excuses現(xiàn)在分詞:excusing過(guò)去分詞:excused過(guò)去式:excused

excuse基本解釋

及物動(dòng)詞原諒; 為…申辯; 免除,寬免; 給…免去

名詞辯解; 借口,托辭; 道歉,歉意; 請(qǐng)假條

不及物動(dòng)詞作為借口; 請(qǐng)示寬恕; 表示寬恕

excuse反義詞

及物動(dòng)詞blamepunish

excuse同義詞

動(dòng)詞pardonabsolveforgive

名詞reasonalibi

excuse相關(guān)例句

及物動(dòng)詞

1. Can I be excused from football practice?
足球練習(xí)我可以不參加嗎?

2. She excused her absence by saying that she was ill.
她為她的缺席申辯,說(shuō)是病了。

3. excuse的解釋

3. Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.
如果我還有什么問(wèn)題沒(méi)有回答你的話,請(qǐng)?jiān)彙?/p>

名詞

1. That's a good excuse.
那是一個(gè)好借口。

2. There is no excuse for this chaotic state of affairs.
事情弄得如此之亂,已經(jīng)沒(méi)有什么理由可說(shuō)了。

excuse情景對(duì)話

道歉

A:Please excuse my careless words.
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫夷切o(wú)心的話

B:It doesn’t matter at all.
一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有關(guān)系

財(cái)政金融

A:Excuse me, sir.
打擾一下,先生。

B:Yes, I’ll be with you in one (second/ moment/ minute).
好的,我(馬上/很快/立刻)就來(lái)。

問(wèn)路

A:Excuse me, which way is to the post office?
打擾一下,請(qǐng)問(wèn)到郵局怎么走?

excuse的近義詞

B:The post office? Sorry, I’m not sure.
郵局?對(duì)不起,我不能確定。

excuse

A:Well, thanks anyway.
哦,還是要謝謝你。

excuse網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋

1. 原諒:這樣,即使錯(cuò)過(guò)(miss)了一次機(jī)會(huì)或者做錯(cuò)了,大家都不會(huì)介意(mind)并會(huì)原諒(excuse)他的,還會(huì)允許(allow,permit)他保持(keep)這種想象(imagine)力. 親愛(ài)的編輯,我不知道我的孩子是否理解(understand)我的說(shuō)法,

2. 借口:13 A 邏輯推理詞義比較 當(dāng)作者寫(xiě)完意大利面條的文章,就已經(jīng)是半夜了,他不是沒(méi)有方法(way),主意(idea)和借口(excuse),而是沒(méi)有時(shí)間(time)寫(xiě)交給老師的作文了.

3. 藉口:臺(tái)灣的救災(zāi)能力,受到不少國(guó)際媒體的質(zhì)疑,總統(tǒng)馬英九16日親上火線,向國(guó)際媒體解釋臺(tái)灣救災(zāi)的努力. 而美國(guó)有線電視新聞網(wǎng)CNN,在報(bào)導(dǎo)這一則新聞時(shí),主播一開(kāi)場(chǎng)就單刀直入,直接問(wèn)連線的記者,面對(duì)批評(píng),馬英九的藉口(excuse)是什麼?

4. 免:在以訴訟抗辯(defense)、正當(dāng)化申辯(justification)以及豁免(excuse)等為由進(jìn)行辯護(hù)時(shí),被告人則需要承擔(dān)舉證負(fù)擔(dān). 在這些問(wèn)題上,辯護(hù)方必須提出證據(jù)證明自己的辯護(hù)意見(jiàn)具有存在的可能性(a sense of reality),

excuse詞典解釋

The noun is pronounced /?k'skju?s/. The verb is pronounced /?k'skju?z/. 名詞讀作 /?k'skju?s/。動(dòng)詞讀作 /?k'skju?z/。

1. 借口;理由;辯解
An excuse is a reason which you give in order to explain why something has been done or has not been done, or in order to avoid doing something.

e.g. It is easy to find excuses for his indecisiveness...
為他的猶豫不決尋找借口是很容易的。
e.g. Once I had had a baby I had the perfect excuse to stay at home...
一旦有了寶寶,我就完全有理由呆在家里了。

2. (尤指別人不贊同時(shí))為…辯解,為…尋找理由
To excuse someone or excuse their behaviour means to provide reasons for their actions, especially when other people disapprove of these actions.

excuse什么意思

e.g. He excused himself by saying he was 'forced to rob to maintain my wife and cat'...
他辯解說(shuō)自己是“為了供養(yǎng)妻子和貓兒被迫去搶劫的”。
e.g. That doesn't excuse my mother's behaviour.
那并不能為我母親的行為辯解。

3. 原諒;寬恕
If you excuse someone for something wrong that they have done, you forgive them for it.

e.g. Many people might have excused them for shirking some of their responsibilities.
很多人可能已經(jīng)原諒了他們逃避責(zé)任的行為。

4. 使免除(責(zé)任、義務(wù)等)
If someone is excused from a duty or responsibility, they are told that they do not have to carry it out.

e.g. She is usually excused from her duties during the school holidays...
在學(xué)校放假期間,她通常不必?fù)?dān)負(fù)職責(zé)。
e.g. She was excused duties on Saturday.
星期六她不用工作。

5. 準(zhǔn)許…離開(kāi);讓…離開(kāi)
If you excuse yourself, you use a phrase such as 'Excuse me' as a polite way of saying that you are about to leave.

excuse的翻譯

e.g. He excused himself and went up to his room.
他告辭后回到他樓上的房間。

6. 對(duì)不起,勞駕,打擾一下(用于禮貌地引起注意,尤其是要提問(wèn)時(shí))
You say 'Excuse me' when you want to politely get someone's attention, especially when you are about to ask them a question.

excuse什么意思

e.g. Excuse me, but are you Mr Honig?
請(qǐng)問(wèn),您是霍尼格先生嗎?

7. 對(duì)不起,抱歉(用于因打擾或打斷對(duì)方而道歉)
You use excuse me to apologize to someone when you have disturbed or interrupted them.

e.g. Excuse me interrupting, but there's a thing I feel I've got to say.
抱歉打斷一下,我覺(jué)得有件事我得說(shuō)。

8. 對(duì)不起,抱歉(用于禮貌地表示要離開(kāi)或者停止和對(duì)方交談)
You use excuse me or a phrase such as if you'll excuse me as a polite way of indicating that you are about to leave or that you are about to stop talking to someone.

e.g. 'Excuse me,' she said to Jarvis, and left the room...
“抱歉出去一下,”她對(duì)賈維斯說(shuō),然后離開(kāi)了房間。
e.g. Now if you'll excuse me, I've got work to do.
對(duì)不起,這會(huì)兒我有工作要做。

9. 對(duì)不起,抱歉(用于表示反對(duì))
You use excuse me, but to indicate that you are about to disagree with someone.

e.g. Excuse me, but I want to know what all this has to do with us.
抱歉,我想知道所有這些和我們有什么關(guān)系。

10. 對(duì)不起,抱歉,借過(guò)(用于因?yàn)樽驳侥橙嘶蛘咴谌巳褐袛D過(guò)時(shí)表示道歉)
You say excuse me to apologize when you have bumped into someone, or when you need to move past someone in a crowd.

e.g. Saying excuse me, pardon me, Seaton pushed his way into the crowded living room.
西頓一邊說(shuō)對(duì)不起、借過(guò),一邊擠過(guò)人群進(jìn)入擁擠的客廳。

11. 抱歉,對(duì)不起(用于為打嗝、打噴嚏等失禮行為道歉)
You say excuse me to apologize when you have done something slightly embarrassing or impolite, such as burping, hiccupping, or sneezing.

12. 對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍
You say 'Excuse me?' to show that you want someone to repeat what they have just said.

in BRIT, usually use 英國(guó)英語(yǔ)通常用 pardon, sorry

excuse英英釋義

noun

1. a poor example

e.g. it was an apology for a meal
a poor excuse for an automobile

Synonym: apology

2. a note explaining an absence

e.g. he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him

3. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.

e.g. he kept finding excuses to stay
every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job
his transparent self-justification was unacceptable

Synonym: alibiexculpationself-justification

verb

1. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for
be lenient with

e.g. excuse someone's behavior
She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities

Synonym: condone

2. serve as a reason or cause or justification of

e.g. Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work
Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again

Synonym: explain

3. grant exemption or release to

e.g. Please excuse me from this class

Synonym: relievelet offexempt

4. ask for permission to be released from an engagement

Synonym: beg off

5. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning

e.g. rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior
he rationalized his lack of success

Synonym: apologizeapologisejustifyrationalizerationalise

6. accept an excuse for

e.g. Please excuse my dirty hands

Synonym: pardon

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