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near
美音: [n??(r)] 英音: [n?r]

比較級(jí):nearer最高級(jí):nearest第三人稱單數(shù):nears現(xiàn)在分詞:nearing過(guò)去式:neared

near基本解釋

副詞(空間)在近處; 在附近; (時(shí)間)臨近; (程度)幾乎

介詞(表示程度)接近; (表示位置)靠近; (表示時(shí)間)將近; 接近于(某種狀態(tài))

形容詞近的; 親密的; 近似; (親屬關(guān)系)近親

near什么意思

near反義詞

形容詞fardistantremote

near同義詞

副詞closenigh

形容詞at handcloseimminentnigh

near的反義詞

near相關(guān)詞組

1. near and dear : 極親密的;

2. far and near : 遠(yuǎn)近, 到處;

near的解釋

near相關(guān)例句

形容詞

1. Only near relatives were invited to the wedding.
只有近親被邀請(qǐng)參加婚禮。

2. near

2. The post office is quite near.
郵局很近。

副詞

1. The new houses are built too near to us.
這些新房子建造得離我們太近了。

2. near的翻譯

2. It is near impossible.
那是幾乎不可能的。

及物動(dòng)詞

1. The ship neared the land.
這條船駛近陸地。

near情景對(duì)話

商品

near

A:What about (things/ items/ products) other than food?
除了食物還有(什么/其它/別的)商品嗎?

B:There are many stores near here.
附近還有很多商店。

鄰里

near的近義詞

A:Do you live (nearby/ near here/ close by)?
你住在附近嗎?

B:Yes, I live up the block.
是,我住在上一個(gè)街區(qū)。

小店鋪

near的翻譯

A:Are there small shops near here (as well/ also/ in addition)?
這兒附近(也有小店鋪嗎/還有小店鋪?/還有其它的小店鋪嗎)?

B:Yes. / No.
是的/沒(méi)有。

near網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋

1. near:near earth asteroid rendezvous; 近地小行星會(huì)合號(hào)

near詞典解釋

1. 靠近;在…附近
If something is near a place, thing, or person, it is a short distance from them.

e.g. Don't come near me...
別靠近我。
e.g. Her children went back every year to stay in a farmhouse near the cottage...
她的孩子們每年都回去,住在小屋邊的農(nóng)舍里。

nearness
He was suddenly aware of his nearness.
他突然意識(shí)到離得近了。

2. 接近(某一狀態(tài));幾乎;差不多
If someone or something is near to a particular state, they have almost reached it.

e.g. After the war, The House of Hardie came near to bankruptcy...
戰(zhàn)后,哈迪家族瀕于破產(chǎn)。
e.g. The repairs to the Hafner machine were near to completion...
對(duì)哈夫納機(jī)器的修理即將結(jié)束。

3. 近似于;和…差不多
If something is similar to something else, you can say that it is near to it.

near

e.g. ...a sickening sensation that was near to nausea.
近乎惡心的難受感覺(jué)

4. (與…)最相似的;(和…)幾乎差不多的
You describe the thing most similar to something as the nearest thing to it when there is no example of the thing itself.

e.g. It would appear that the legal profession is the nearest thing to a recession-proof industry...
司法行業(yè)看來(lái)是最不易受經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條影響的領(lǐng)域了。
e.g. He is the nearest to a dead cert that Britain has in Albertville.
他是英國(guó)在阿爾貝維爾冬奧會(huì)上最有希望奪取金牌的選手。

5. (時(shí)間或事件)臨近,接近
If a time or event draws near, it will happen soon.

near

e.g. The time for my departure from Japan was drawing nearer every day.
我離開(kāi)日本的日子一天天近了。

6. 離(某一時(shí)間)不遠(yuǎn);臨近
If something happens near a particular time, it happens just before or just after that time.

near

e.g. Performance is lowest between 3 a.m. and 5 a.m., and reaches a peak near midday...
凌晨3點(diǎn)至5點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)最差,近中午時(shí)分最好。
e.g. 'Since I retired to this place,' he wrote near the end of his life, 'I have never been out of these mountains.'...
“自從隱居到這里,”他在生命即將結(jié)束時(shí)寫道,“我一直沒(méi)有離開(kāi)過(guò)這些大山?!?/p>

7. (指數(shù)量或數(shù)字)接近于,左右,上下
You use near to say that something is a little more or less than an amount or number stated.

e.g. ...to increase manufacturing from about 2.5 million cars a year to nearer 4.75 million...
將轎車年產(chǎn)量從250萬(wàn)輛左右增加到接近475萬(wàn)輛
e.g. The pound, which ended last year near its annual low, is expected to come under renewed pressure today.
英鎊去年年終降到了接近全年最低點(diǎn)的水平,預(yù)計(jì)今天將再度面臨匯價(jià)下跌的壓力。

8. 往(見(jiàn)某人);去(到某處)
You can say that someone will not go near a person or thing when you are emphasizing that they refuse to see them or go there.

e.g. He will absolutely not go near a hospital...
他絕對(duì)不會(huì)去醫(yī)院。
e.g. I'm so annoyed with her that I haven't been near her for a week.
我很生她的氣,有一個(gè)星期沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了。

9. (兩者中)距離較近的
The near one of two things is the one that is closer.

e.g. ...a mighty beech tree on the near side of the little clearing...
矗立在林間小塊空地近側(cè)的一棵高大的山毛櫸樹(shù)
e.g. Jane put one foot in the near stirrup and turned to look at the stranger.
簡(jiǎn)一只腳就近蹬上馬鐙,轉(zhuǎn)臉看著陌生人。

10. 近似的;差不多的
You use near to indicate that something is almost the thing mentioned.

e.g. She was believed to have died in near poverty on the French Riviera.
據(jù)信她在法國(guó)里維埃拉去世時(shí)幾乎身無(wú)分文。
e.g. ...the 48-year-old who was brought in to rescue the bank from near collapse.
被調(diào)來(lái)幫助銀行擺脫瀕臨破產(chǎn)困境的48歲的新任

11. (在競(jìng)賽中)實(shí)力接近的,旗鼓相當(dāng)?shù)?/strong>
In a contest, your nearest rival or challenger is the person or team that is most likely to defeat you.

e.g. He completed the lengthy course some three seconds faster than his nearest rival, Jonathon Ford...
他比勁敵喬納森·福特少用了大概3秒鐘完成了漫長(zhǎng)的賽程。
e.g. That victory put the Ukrainians beyond the reach of their nearest challengers, Dynamo Moscow.
本場(chǎng)勝利使烏克蘭人甩開(kāi)了最強(qiáng)有力的對(duì)手,莫斯科迪那摩隊(duì)。

12. 靠近;走近
When you near a place, you get quite near to it.

e.g. As he neared the stable, he slowed the horse and patted it on the neck...
接近馬廄時(shí),他勒馬緩行,輕拍它的脖頸。
e.g. We were nearing the top of the pass to Tsagochen Thang when the van spluttered and died.
我們?cè)隈偨ㄍ?Tsagochen Thang 的埡口時(shí),貨車噼啪幾聲熄火了。

13. 接近,臨近(某一階段或某一點(diǎn))
When someone or something nears a particular stage or point, they will soon reach that stage or point.

near

e.g. His age was hard to guess — he must have been nearing fifty...
很難猜測(cè)他的年齡,他一定快50了。
e.g. You are nearing the end of your training and you haven't attempted any assessments yet...
培訓(xùn)快結(jié)束了,你還沒(méi)有參加任何評(píng)估測(cè)試。

14. 臨近;即將來(lái)臨
You say that an important time or event nears when it is going to occur quite soon.

e.g. As half time neared, Hardyman almost scored twice...
臨近中場(chǎng)休息時(shí),哈迪曼差點(diǎn)梅開(kāi)二度。
e.g. This factor will come increasingly to the fore as election day nears.
隨著選舉日的臨近,這一因素將愈發(fā)重要。

15. 最親近的人;最親密的人;至親
People sometimes refer to their close relatives and friends as their nearest and dearest .

e.g. ...that English convention of not showing your feelings, even to your nearest and dearest.
甚至不向最親近的人流露自己情感的英國(guó)社會(huì)習(xí)俗

16. 遠(yuǎn)近;到處;四面八方
You use near and far to indicate that you are referring to a very large area or distance.

e.g. People would gather from near and far...
人們會(huì)從四面八方聚到一起。
e.g. Within months his reputation spread near and far.
沒(méi)幾個(gè)月他就遠(yuǎn)近聞名了。

17. 在不久的將來(lái);在近期
If you say that something will happen in the near future, you mean that it will happen quite soon.

e.g. The controversy regarding vitamin C is unlikely to be resolved in the near future.
關(guān)于維生素C的爭(zhēng)議短期內(nèi)不可能平息。

18. 一點(diǎn)兒也不;完全不;遠(yuǎn)不
You use nowhere near and not anywhere near to emphasize that something is not the case.

e.g. They are nowhere near good enough...
他們還遠(yuǎn)不夠好。
e.g. It was nowhere near as painful as David had expected...
這遠(yuǎn)不如戴維所料想的那么痛苦。

19. 幾乎絲毫不差地,幾乎一樣地(英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中亦作 as near as dammit)
If you want to indicate that something is almost true, you can use the expressions near enough and damned near. In British English, you can also say as near as dammit.

e.g. I bought them for a pound apiece, near enough...
我?guī)缀跏且砸挥㈡^一件的價(jià)錢買下了它們。
e.g. They are as near as dammit new...
它們幾乎是新的。

20. 差點(diǎn),險(xiǎn)些(發(fā)生某事)(英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中亦作 as near as dammit)
If you want to indicate that something almost happened, you can use the expression damned near. In British English, you can also say as near as dammit .

e.g. He damned near fooled me...
他險(xiǎn)些把我騙了。
e.g. As he was to tell Miranda later, he as near as dammit left it there.
像他隨后告訴米蘭達(dá)的那樣,他幾乎沒(méi)碰它。

near英英釋義

verb

1. move towards

e.g. We were approaching our destination
They are drawing near
The enemy army came nearer and nearer

Synonym: approachcome ongo updraw neardraw closecome near

adj

1. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

e.g. near neighbors
in the near future
they are near equals
his nearest approach to success
a very near thing
a near hit by the bomb
she was near tears
she was close to tears
had a close call

Synonym: closenigh

2. very close in resemblance

e.g. sketched in an approximate likeness
a near likeness

Synonym: approximate

3. with or in a close or intimate relationship

e.g. a good friend
my sisters and brothers are near and dear

Synonym: deargood

4. giving or spending with reluctance

e.g. our cheeseparing administration
very close (or near) with his money
a penny-pinching miserly old man

Synonym: cheeseparingclosepenny-pinchingskinny

5. closely resembling the genuine article

e.g. near beer
a dress of near satin

adv

1. (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished
all but

e.g. the job is (just) about done
the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded
we're almost finished
the car all but ran her down
he nearly fainted
talked for nigh onto 2 hours
the recording is well-nigh perfect
virtually all the parties signed the contract
I was near exhausted by the run
most everyone agrees

Synonym: aboutalmostmostnearlynighvirtuallywell-nigh

2. near in time or place or relationship

e.g. as the wedding day drew near
stood near the door
don't shoot until they come near
getting near to the true explanation
her mother is always near
The end draws nigh
the bullet didn't come close
don't get too close to the fire

Synonym: nighclose

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