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relative
美音: [?rel?t?v] 英音: [?r?l?t?v]

第三人稱復(fù)數(shù):relatives

relative基本解釋

形容詞相對的; 相關(guān)的; 相互有關(guān)的; 比較而言的

名詞親屬,親戚; 相關(guān)物; 親緣植物(或動物); [語法學(xué)]關(guān)系詞

relative反義詞

形容詞absolute

relative同義詞

relative的近義詞

形容詞proportionalcorrelative

名詞relation

relative相關(guān)詞組

relative在線翻譯

1. be relative to : 與...有關(guān), 與...成比例/相應(yīng);

relative相關(guān)例句

形容詞

1.

1. Nothing's fixed in this world; everything is relative.
在這個世界上沒有什么東西是固定不變的;一切都是相對的。

2. Relative to its size, the city is sparsely populated.
與它的面積相比,這座城市人口極為稀少。

3. Supply is relative to demand.
供應(yīng)是按需求而定的。

4.

4. After his troubles, he's now in relative comfort.
困境過后,他現(xiàn)在比較舒服了。

名詞

1. My aunt is my only immediate relative.
我姑母是我唯一的至親。

relative情景對話

家庭

A:Tell me about your family, Simon. Are you from a big family?
西蒙,給我們講講你們家的事。你來自一個大家庭嗎?

relative的意思

B:No, my immediate family is quite small. There are only five of us. My parents, my younger brother and my younger sister. But my parents both come from large families.
不,我們自己的直系家庭相當(dāng)小,只有五口人,(包括)我的父母,弟弟和妹妹。但是我父母都來自大家庭。

A:How many people are in your extended family?
你的大家庭中有多少人呢?

B:There are too many to count. I suppose, well over 100 people.
太多了,數(shù)不過來。我想有一百多人吧。

A:Do you get to see your family often?
你常和家里人見過面嗎?

relative什么意思

B:I see my immediate family every weekend, and I see my extended family about once or twice a year.We usually see each other for Christmas, Easter, and other big celebrations, like weddings.
我每個周末都和直系小家庭成員見面。我一年中能見到其他大家庭的成員一或倆次。我們經(jīng)常在圣誕節(jié),復(fù)活節(jié)和其他大的慶?;顒?,如婚禮上見面。

relative的解釋

A:Have you ever been to a family reunion?
你參加過家庭聚會嗎。

B:Actually, I have been to one, but it wasn’t mine! It was one of my friends’. He didn’t want to be theonly boy there, so I went with him to keep him company. This was a long time ago, of course.
我倒是去過一次。但不是我自己家的聚會,是我的一個朋友家的聚會。他不想成為聚會上的唯一男孩,所以我去陪他。當(dāng)然了,這也是很久以前的事了。

A:Are many of your relative divorced?
你的親屬中有很多人離婚嗎?

B:Let me think. I believe it’s just my one uncle. He’s always been a rebel. My grandmother was very religious, so most of my relatives were too scared to get divorced!
讓我想一下。我想只有我的一個叔叔離了婚。他一直是個叛逆者。我奶奶是個很虔誠的教徒,所以我的大多數(shù)親屬都不敢離婚!

A:Do you have any relatives who are single mothers?
你的親屬中有單身母親嗎?

B:I have just one-her father is the one who got divorced. Their family is sort of the black sheep of our extended family.
我只有一個親屬是單身母親。她的父親也離了婚。他們家是我們大家庭中的另類。

relative網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋

1. 親戚:課文是Patricia關(guān)于自己家庭的一段敘述,敘述中還提到了他們一家的假日安排以及Patricia來自西班牙的Nanna. 通過學(xué)習(xí)本文,學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會描述自己的家庭. 通過比較澳大利亞和中國的家庭模式,了解家庭(family)和親戚(relative)的含義.

2. 相對的:總之,對于皮膚感受性而言,不是相對的(relative)恰好能被覺察到的距離差別保持不變,而是絕對的(absolute)恰好能被覺察到的距離差別保持不變. 這一規(guī)律的例外可以下述事實(shí)來解釋,即在長距離中,我們對相鄰皮膚點(diǎn)的分辨精細(xì)度有相當(dāng)大的變化.

relative詞典解釋

1. 親戚;親屬;家屬
Your relatives are the members of your family.

e.g. Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?...
你的親屬仍然住在西伯利亞嗎?
e.g. Get a relative to look after the children.
找一個親戚來照看孩子。

2. 相對的
You use relative to say that something is true to a certain degree, especially when compared with other things of the same kind.

e.g. The fighting resumed after a period of relative calm...
戰(zhàn)斗在相對平靜的一段時間之后再次打響。
e.g. It is a cancer that can be cured with relative ease...
這是一種相對來說比較容易治療的癌癥。

3. 相對的;比較而言的
You use relative when you are comparing the quality or size of two things.

e.g. They chatted about the relative merits of London and Paris as places to live...
他們聊起了倫敦和巴黎兩座城市相比較都有哪些宜居的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
e.g. I reflected on the relative importance of education in 50 countries.
我思考了50個國家相對而言對教育的重視程度。

4. 與…相比;與…有關(guān);涉及;關(guān)于
Relative to something means with reference to it or in comparison with it.

relative的反義詞

e.g. Japanese interest rates rose relative to America's...
日本利率隨美國利率上浮。
e.g. House prices now look cheap relative to earnings...
相對收入而言房價現(xiàn)在看起來比較便宜。

5. 相對的;比較而言的
If you say that something is relative, you mean that it needs to be considered and judged in relation to other things.

e.g. Fitness is relative; one must always ask 'Fit for what?'...
“適合”是相對而言的;應(yīng)該常常問一問“適合什么?”
e.g. Truth is relative.
真理是相對的。

6. 親緣動物(或植物、語言、發(fā)明等)
If one animal, plant, language, or invention is a relative of another, they have both developed from the same type of animal, plant, language, or invention.

e.g. The pheasant is a close relative of the Guinea hen.
雉與珍珠雞有很近的親緣關(guān)系。

relative英英釋義

noun

1. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

Synonym: congenercongenatorcongeneric

2. a person related by blood or marriage

e.g. police are searching for relatives of the deceased
he has distant relations back in New Jersey

Synonym: relation

adj

1. estimated by comparison
not absolute or complete

e.g. a relative stranger

Synonym: comparative

2. properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics
usually followed by `to'

e.g. the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime
earnings relative to production

Synonym: proportional

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